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Crimping and the "Art & Science of CampbellCrimpnology™"

Q. What is “CampbellCrimpnology”?
A. “Crimpnology” is a term we coined and trademarked. It refers to all the technology involved with crimping. For instance, every ferrule, sleeve, fitting and coupling we make is designed to mate as an integrated attachment system. We offer the most comprehensive line of crimping products for air, steam, petroleum, chemical, and multi-purpose hose in the industry. And perhaps most importantly, we provide easy procedures for selecting the appropriate products and crimp specs for the application. All of this is “Crimpnology”. We’ve really done our homework.

Q. Why is crimping such a hot topic?
A. Quality ... differentiation ... and cost. In this hyper-competitive market, our customers are looking for an edge. Crimped assemblies are high quality and repeatable. They look better than clamps and have unique features and benefits. In many cases crimping uses lower-cost materials and is an easier, more efficient assembly process. These facts get everyone excited ... sales, marketing, production, and the bean counters!

Q. Is crimping for everyone?
A. No. Let’s face it ... some distributors are more progressive than others. Talented, growth-oriented distributors are aggressively pursuing Crimpnology. Their sales, marketing, and production personnel work as a team and share the same goal. Crimping isn’t just a process for them ... it becomes a way of life!

Q. What do you mean by the “Art & Science” of Crimpnology?
A. Our customers are smart. When we provide them with the “science” ... in the form of products, procedures, crimp specs, and support ... they massage it, shape it, and mold it to meet their needs. That’s the “art”. So a true “Crimpnologist” will find ways to improve our procedures, streamline the assembly process, lower their costs, and find new applications.

Q. Will band clamps become obsolete?
A. Some in the industry have made claims that this is the beginning of the end of the band clamp era. The reality is that band clamps are here to stay. They are convenient, field-repairable, inexpensive products, and there will always be a demand for them.

Q. Are all crimpers created equal?
A. No. There are crimpers designed specifically for hydraulic products and there are crimpers designed for both industrial and hydraulic products. Most hydraulic crimpers are not practical for Crimpnology. An industrial crimper is best with industrial products. They range in size, speed, and cost (from $15,000 and up) depending on the needs of the distributor. Uniflex, Finn Power, and Custom Crimp manufacture the three most popular industrial crimpers.

Q. What is the future of Crimpnology?
A. As our customers master the “science” and improve the “art”, more distributors will become “Crimpnologists”. The cost of ferrules and sleeves will decrease as volume increases. They’ll come to Campbell with more applications and we’ll, ultimately, engineer more products for crimping. Although, crimping will never be used exclusively, it will be used as an important tool for our customers to better meet the demands of the end-user.
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Glossary of CampbellCrimpnology™ Terms

Crimp Chart -- A chart designed to assist in determining the crimp spec, which includes allowance for serration style, fitting, and ferrule/sleeve O.D. and design.

Crimp spec (or specification) -- The outside diameter of the ferrule/sleeve after assembling and crimping.

Cut-slots -- Notches cut into the turned-in end of a ferrule that allows the interlock portion to crimp straight down into the fitting interlock without opening outward during crimping.

Ferrule: A tube-like product with one end turned in so as to affect an interlock into a groove on a matting fitting or coupling.

Ferrule length -- The overall length of the ferrule as measured from the turned-in end to the open end.

Ferrule/Sleeve I.D. -- The inside bowl diameter of the ferrule; the inside diameter of the sleeve; the inside diameter of either where the hose is placed.

Gauge -- The thickness of the ferrule/sleeve material.

Interlock groove -- A groove designed into the fitting/coupling to accept the turn-in end of the ferrule.

Shank length -- The hose barb area measured from the end of the fitting to the interlock groove.

Sleeve -- The tube-like product with no interlock provisions.

Turn-in -- The interlocking end of the ferrule.

ChemJoint
Applications
UniversaLock
Cam & Groove
Universal
Viton Seal Ground Joint
Thor Coupling
Male End
HOSE ASSEMBLY SYSTEM
ASSEMBLY WORKING PRESSURE (PSI)
Fitting/Coupling
Attachment
1/2"
3/4"
1"
1-1/4"
1-1/2"
2"
2-1/2"
3"
4"
Crimpnology™ Nipples (1)
Ferrule
450
350
325
300
275
250
250
Combination Nipples &
Suction Couplngs (2)
Sleeve
400
350
300
275
250
225
210
200
175
UniversaLock
Ferrule
300
300
300
-
-
-
-
-
-
Campbell Universal
Ferrule
150
150
150
-
-
-
-
-
-
Bowes or Thor-style
Ferrule
300
300
300
-
-
-
-
-
-
Viton Seal Ground Joint, IMS(4)
Ferrule
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
650
400
400
ChemJoint and/or
Male Stem(5)
Ferrule
350
400
450
325
250
250
225
225
200
ChemJoint and/or
Male Stem(6)
Ferrule
350
400
450
425
400
350
325
300
250

A
1) Working pressure ratings are based on using any smooth bore rubber hose except steam and hot tar.
2) Working pressure ratings are based on using any smooth bore rubber hose except chemical, steam, and hot tar.
B

• Working pressure ratings are based on using any smooth bore air or water rubber hose.
C
3) Working pressure ratings for U-bolt clamps are based on using any smooth bore rubber hose including steam and hot tar, but excluding chemical.
4) Working pressure ratings for interlocking ferrules are based on using any smooth bore rubber hose except chemical, steam, and hot tar.
• For plastic chemical hose, refer to section D.
D

5) Working pressure ratings are based on using smooth bore rubber chemical hose, including plastic-lined.
6) Working pressure ratings are based on using any smooth bore rubber hose, except chemical, steam, and hot tar.
7) For use without a hose attachment.
• For steam and hot tar hose, refer to section C.
General Notes:

• Working pressure ratings are based on using CampbellCrimpnology™ products only, and that proper crimping procedures have been followed.
• Working pressure ratings are maximum as listed or the hose rating, whichever is lower.
• The above chart does not include plastic fittings or couplings.
• Refer to Temperature Derating Chart (below) for temperatures above 70°F.
• The above chart does not include any end pull if present. Contact the factory with specifics.

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HOSE ASSEMBLY PRESSURE DERATING MULTIPLIERS FOR ELEVATED TEMPERATURES
Application
-40 to 70°F
90°F
150°F
200°F
250°F
300°F
350°F
400°F
450°F
Steam, Hot Tar, Asphalt Hose
1.00
0.95
0.81
0.68
0.56
0.44
0.32
0.20
0.08
PVC Hose
1.00
0.82
0.30
N/R
N/R
N/R
N/R
N/R
N/R
All other hose
1.00
0.91
0.64
0.42
0.20
N/R
N/R
N/R
N/R
No hose, Ground Joint, and ChemJoint Weld, etc.
1.00
1.00
0.97
0.95
0.92
0.89
0.86
0.84
0.81

General Notes:
1) N/R means NOT RECOMMENDED!
2) Hose assembly temperature is affected by both the media and the environment.
3) Please consult the hose manufacturer for further information regarding temperature.

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